java 生成EXCEL完整实现(附加代码)
时间:2014-04-30 22:21:38
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生成Excel 我这里是用的POI 的jar包 请尊重原创,转载时请标明出处 谢谢
需要的jar包 请自行下载
commons-beanutils-1.7.1.jar
commons-lang-2.1.jar
poi-3.10.jar
实体类:
import java.util.Date; public class Student { private String name; private String sex; private Date age; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getSex() { return sex; } public void setSex(String sex) { this.sex = sex; } public Date getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(Date age) { this.age = age; } }
测试类:
import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; public class ExportExcelMain { public static String xlsFile="F:\\excel\\test.xls"; //产生的Excel文件的名称 /** * * 方法描述: main方法 * @param args void * @author Andy 2014-4-29 下午05:42:03 */ public static void main(String[] args) { try { FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(xlsFile); String[] strMeaning={"名称","性别","年龄"}; String[] strName={"name","sex","age"}; List<Student> ls=new ArrayList<Student>(); for(int i=0;i<3;i++){ Student s=new Student(); s.setName("我的名称"+i); s.setSex("我的性别"+i); s.setAge(new Date()); ls.add(s); } System.out.println("进入导出方法"); ExportExcel.exportExcel(strMeaning, strName, ls, os); } catch (Exception e1){ e1.getStackTrace(); } } }
生成Excel类:
import java.io.OutputStream; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Iterator; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang.math.NumberUtils; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFFont; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook; import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.HSSFColor; public class ExportExcel { private static SimpleDateFormat SDF = null; /** * * 方法描述:生成调用的方法 * @param strMeaning 表头的数组 * @param strName 表字段数组 * @param collection 表数据集合 * @param os 输出流 * @throws Exception void * @author Andy 2014-4-29 下午05:40:57 */ public static void exportExcel(String[] strMeaning,String[] strName,Collection<?> collection,OutputStream os) throws Exception{ HSSFWorkbook wb = ExportExcel.generateExcelforObject(strMeaning,strName,"",collection); wb.write(os); } private static HSSFWorkbook generateExcelforObject(String[] strMeaning,String[] strName,String str,Collection<?> collection) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException { HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(); if(collection==null || collection.size()<1)return wb; //无数据侧返回 if(strMeaning==null || strMeaning.length<1)return wb; //表头为空侧返回 if(strName==null || strName.length<1)return wb; //字段侧返回 if(strMeaning.length!=strName.length)return wb; //两个数组长度不同侧返回 HSSFRow row=null; short rowNum = 0; //设置工作簿的名称 String sheetTitle=StringUtils.isEmpty(str)?"Sheet1":str; HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet(); wb.setSheetName(0,sheetTitle); //设置标题 row = sheet.createRow(rowNum); setTitle(row, strMeaning,wb); for (Iterator<?> iter = collection.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) { Object exportEle = iter.next(); // 行对象 row = sheet.createRow(++rowNum); //设置对应值 setRow(row, strName, exportEle); } return wb; } /** * 方法描述: 为Excel页中的每个横行设置标题 * @param row * @param strMeaning * @param wb * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InvocationTargetException * @throws NoSuchMethodException void * @author Andy 2014-4-29 下午05:45:45 */ @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") private static void setTitle(HSSFRow row,String[] strMeaning,HSSFWorkbook wb) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException{ HSSFCellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle(); // 设置这些样式 style.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.GREY_25_PERCENT.index); style.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND); //设置单元格北京颜色 // style.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); //设置单元格下部线加粗 // style.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); //设置单元格左部线加粗 // style.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); //设置单元格右部线加粗 // style.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN); //设置单元格上部线加粗 style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); //设置单元格字符居中 //生成一个字体 HSSFFont font = wb.createFont(); // font.setColor(HSSFColor.WHITE.index); //设置字体颜色 font.setFontHeightInPoints((short)10); // font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD); //设置字体加粗 // 把字体应用到当前的样式 style.setFont(font); for (int k = 0; k < strMeaning.length; k++) { HSSFCell cell = row.createCell((short)k); cell.setCellStyle(style); cell.setCellValue(strMeaning[k]); } } /** * * 方法描述: 为Excel页中的每个横行设置值 * @param row * @param strName * @param exportModel * @throws IllegalAccessException * @throws InvocationTargetException * @throws NoSuchMethodException void * @author Andy 2014-4-29 下午05:44:02 */ @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") private static void setRow(HSSFRow row,String[] strName,Object exportModel) throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException{ Object temp=null; for (int k = 0; k < strName.length; k++) { // Cell对象 HSSFCell cell = row.createCell((short) k); //设置对应值 try { //检查该实体是否有这个属性 temp = PropertyUtils.getProperty(exportModel, strName[k]); } catch (Exception e) { e.getStackTrace(); continue; } if(temp==null){ cell.setCellValue(StringUtils.EMPTY); }else{ if(temp instanceof Date){ cell.setCellValue(getDateTimeFormat().format(Date.class.cast(temp))); }else if(NumberUtils.isNumber(temp.toString())){ cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(temp.toString())); }else{ cell.setCellValue(temp.toString()); } } } } /** * 方法描述: 获取系统时间格式 * @return SimpleDateFormat * @author Andy 2014-4-29 下午05:44:39 */ public static SimpleDateFormat getDateFormat(){ if(SDF==null){SDF=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");} return SDF; } /** * 方法描述: 获取系统精确时间格式 * @return SimpleDateFormat * @author Andy 2014-4-29 下午05:44:27 */ public static SimpleDateFormat getDateTimeFormat(){ if(SDF==null){SDF=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");} return SDF; } }
请尊重原创,转载时请标明出处 . O(∩_∩)O谢谢~
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