仿微信小视频录制控件
时间:2015-03-12 17:18:32
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本文为用 MediaRecorder 录制小视频的控件,可以设置视频录制的时间、空间大小、初始时是否打开摄像头等。 此控件为组合控件,继承自 LinearLayout ,为防止出错,需实现 android.media.MediaRecorder.OnErrorListener 接口。
1. [文件] MovieRecorderView.java ~ 9KB
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import
java.io.File; import
java.io.IOException; import
java.util.Timer; import
java.util.TimerTask; import
android.content.Context; import
android.content.res.TypedArray; import
android.hardware.Camera; import
android.hardware.Camera.Parameters; import
android.media.MediaRecorder; import
android.media.MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder; import
android.media.MediaRecorder.AudioSource; import
android.media.MediaRecorder.OnErrorListener; import
android.media.MediaRecorder.OutputFormat; import
android.media.MediaRecorder.VideoEncoder; import
android.media.MediaRecorder.VideoSource; import
android.util.AttributeSet; import
android.view.LayoutInflater; import
android.view.SurfaceHolder; import
android.view.SurfaceHolder.Callback; import
android.view.SurfaceView; import
android.widget.LinearLayout; import
android.widget.ProgressBar; import
com.contron.dgyj.R; import
com.contron.dgyj.common.Globals; import
com.contron.dgyj.im.ImGlobal; import
com.lidroid.xutils.util.LogUtils; /** *
视频播放控件 *
*
@author liuyinjun *
*
@date 2015-2-5 */ public
class
MovieRecorderView extends
LinearLayout implements
OnErrorListener { private
SurfaceView mSurfaceView; private
SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder; private
ProgressBar mProgressBar; private
MediaRecorder mMediaRecorder; private
Camera mCamera; private
Timer mTimer; //
计时器 private
OnRecordFinishListener mOnRecordFinishListener; //
录制完成回调接口 private
int
mWidth; //
视频分辨率宽度 private
int
mHeight; //
视频分辨率高度 private
boolean
isOpenCamera; //
是否一开始就打开摄像头 private
int
mRecordMaxTime; //
一次拍摄最长时间 private
int
mTimeCount; //
时间计数 private
File mVecordFile = null ; //
文件 public
MovieRecorderView(Context context) { this (context,
null ); } public
MovieRecorderView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { this (context,
attrs, 0 ); } public
MovieRecorderView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int
defStyle) { super (context,
attrs, defStyle); TypedArray
a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.MovieRecorderView, defStyle,
0 ); mWidth
= a.getInteger(R.styleable.MovieRecorderView_width, 320 ); //
默认320 mHeight
= a.getInteger(R.styleable.MovieRecorderView_height, 240 ); //
默认240 isOpenCamera
= a.getBoolean(R.styleable.MovieRecorderView_is_open_camera, true ); //
默认打开 mRecordMaxTime
= a.getInteger(R.styleable.MovieRecorderView_record_max_time, 10 ); //
默认为10 LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.movie_recorder_view,
this ); mSurfaceView
= (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surfaceview); mProgressBar
= (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar); mProgressBar.setMax(mRecordMaxTime); //
设置进度条最大量 mSurfaceHolder
= mSurfaceView.getHolder(); mSurfaceHolder.addCallback( new
CustomCallBack()); mSurfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS); a.recycle(); } /** *
*
@author liuyinjun *
*
@date 2015-2-5 */ private
class
CustomCallBack implements
Callback { @Override public
void
surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) { if
(!isOpenCamera) return ; try
{ initCamera(); }
catch
(IOException e) { //
TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } @Override public
void
surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int
format, int
width, int
height) { } @Override public
void
surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) { if
(!isOpenCamera) return ; freeCameraResource(); } } /** *
初始化摄像头 *
*
@author liuyinjun *
@date 2015-2-5 *
@throws IOException */ private
void
initCamera() throws
IOException { if
(mCamera != null )
{ freeCameraResource(); } try
{ mCamera
= Camera.open(); }
catch
(Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); freeCameraResource(); } if
(mCamera == null ) return ; setCameraParams(); mCamera.setDisplayOrientation( 90 ); mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(mSurfaceHolder); mCamera.startPreview(); mCamera.unlock(); } /** *
设置摄像头为竖屏 *
*
@author liuyinjun *
@date 2015-2-5 */ private
void
setCameraParams() { if
(mCamera != null )
{ Parameters
params = mCamera.getParameters(); params.set( "orientation" ,
"portrait" ); mCamera.setParameters(params); } } /** *
释放摄像头资源 *
*
@author liuyinjun *
@date 2015-2-5 */ private
void
freeCameraResource() { if
(mCamera != null )
{ mCamera.setPreviewCallback( null ); mCamera.stopPreview(); mCamera.lock(); mCamera.release(); mCamera
= null ; } } private
void
createRecordDir() { File
sampleDir = new
File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + File.separator + "im/video/" ); if
(!sampleDir.exists()) { sampleDir.mkdirs(); } File
vecordDir = sampleDir; //
创建文件 try
{ mVecordFile
= File.createTempFile( "recording" ,
".mp4" ,
vecordDir); //mp4格式 LogUtils.i(mVecordFile.getAbsolutePath()); }
catch
(IOException e) { } } /** *
初始化 *
*
@author liuyinjun *
@date 2015-2-5 *
@throws IOException */ private
void
initRecord() throws
IOException { mMediaRecorder
= new
MediaRecorder(); mMediaRecorder.reset(); if
(mCamera != null ) mMediaRecorder.setCamera(mCamera); mMediaRecorder.setOnErrorListener( this ); mMediaRecorder.setPreviewDisplay(mSurfaceHolder.getSurface()); mMediaRecorder.setVideoSource(VideoSource.CAMERA); //
视频源 mMediaRecorder.setAudioSource(AudioSource.MIC); //
音频源 mMediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(OutputFormat.MPEG_4); //
视频输出格式 mMediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(AudioEncoder.AMR_NB); //
音频格式 mMediaRecorder.setVideoSize(mWidth,
mHeight); //
设置分辨率: //
mMediaRecorder.setVideoFrameRate(16);// 这个我把它去掉了,感觉没什么用 mMediaRecorder.setVideoEncodingBitRate( 1
* 1024
* 512 ); //
设置帧频率,然后就清晰了 mMediaRecorder.setOrientationHint( 90 ); //
输出旋转90度,保持竖屏录制 mMediaRecorder.setVideoEncoder(VideoEncoder.MPEG_4_SP); //
视频录制格式 //
mediaRecorder.setMaxDuration(Constant.MAXVEDIOTIME * 1000); mMediaRecorder.setOutputFile(mVecordFile.getAbsolutePath()); mMediaRecorder.prepare(); try
{ mMediaRecorder.start(); }
catch
(IllegalStateException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
catch
(RuntimeException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
catch
(Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /** *
开始录制视频 *
*
@author liuyinjun *
@date 2015-2-5 *
@param fileName *
视频储存位置 *
@param onRecordFinishListener *
达到指定时间之后回调接口 */ public
void
record( final
OnRecordFinishListener onRecordFinishListener) { this .mOnRecordFinishListener
= onRecordFinishListener; createRecordDir(); try
{ if
(!isOpenCamera) //
如果未打开摄像头,则打开 initCamera(); initRecord(); mTimeCount
= 0 ; //
时间计数器重新赋值 mTimer
= new
Timer(); mTimer.schedule( new
TimerTask() { @Override public
void
run() { //
TODO Auto-generated method stub mTimeCount++; mProgressBar.setProgress(mTimeCount); //
设置进度条 if
(mTimeCount == mRecordMaxTime) { //
达到指定时间,停止拍摄 stop(); if
(mOnRecordFinishListener != null ) mOnRecordFinishListener.onRecordFinish(); } } },
0 ,
1000 ); }
catch
(IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /** *
停止拍摄 *
*
@author liuyinjun *
@date 2015-2-5 */ public
void
stop() { stopRecord(); releaseRecord(); freeCameraResource(); } /** *
停止录制 *
*
@author liuyinjun *
@date 2015-2-5 */ public
void
stopRecord() { mProgressBar.setProgress( 0 ); if
(mTimer != null ) mTimer.cancel(); if
(mMediaRecorder != null )
{ //
设置后不会崩 mMediaRecorder.setOnErrorListener( null ); mMediaRecorder.setPreviewDisplay( null ); try
{ mMediaRecorder.stop(); }
catch
(IllegalStateException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
catch
(RuntimeException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
catch
(Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } /** *
释放资源 *
*
@author liuyinjun *
@date 2015-2-5 */ private
void
releaseRecord() { if
(mMediaRecorder != null )
{ mMediaRecorder.setOnErrorListener( null ); try
{ mMediaRecorder.release(); }
catch
(IllegalStateException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
catch
(Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } mMediaRecorder
= null ; } public
int
getTimeCount() { return
mTimeCount; } /** *
@return the mVecordFile */ public
File getmVecordFile() { return
mVecordFile; } /** *
录制完成回调接口 * *
@author liuyinjun *
*
@date 2015-2-5 */ public
interface
OnRecordFinishListener { public
void
onRecordFinish(); } @Override public
void
onError(MediaRecorder mr, int
what, int
extra) { try
{ if
(mr != null ) mr.reset(); }
catch
(IllegalStateException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
catch
(Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } |
2. [文件] movie_recorder_view.xml ~ 747B
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<? xml
version = "1.0"
encoding = "utf-8" ?> < LinearLayout
xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools = "http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width = "match_parent" android:layout_height = "match_parent" android:background = "@android:color/background_dark" android:orientation = "vertical" > < SurfaceView android:id = "@+id/surfaceview" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height = "0dp" android:layout_weight = "1" /> < ProgressBar android:id = "@+id/progressBar" style = "?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal" android:layout_width = "match_parent" android:layout_height = "2dp" /> </ LinearLayout > 有问题,欢迎交流与学习! |
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