linux 设置Swap分区操作
时间:2021-07-01 17:36:10
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一、SWAP分区大小设置参考:
4G以内的物理内存,SWAP 设置为内存的2倍。 4-8G的物理内存,SWAP 等于内存大小。 8-64G 的物理内存,SWAP 设置为8G。 64-256G物理内存,SWAP 设置为16G。
二、扩充或缩小SWAP分区:
[root@node1 ~]# swapon -s Filename Type Size Used Priority /dev/dm-1 partition 1048572 0 -1 [root@node1 ~]# free -m total used free shared buffers cached Mem: 1861 402 1458 1 30 136 -/+ buffers/cache: 235 1626 Swap: 1023 0 1023
[root@node1 ~]# swapoff /dev/mapper/vg_node1-lv_swap [root@node1 ~]# free -m total used free shared buffers cached Mem: 1861 402 1459 1 30 136 -/+ buffers/cache: 235 1626 Swap: 0 0 0
[root@node1 ~]# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/mapper/vg_node1-lv_swap: 1073 MB, 1073741824 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 130 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
[root@node1 ~]# lvextend -L 2G /dev/mapper/vg_node1-lv_swap Size of logical volume vg_node1/lv_swap changed from 1.00 GiB (256 extents) to 2.00 GiB (512 extents). Logical volume lv_swap successfully resized
最后要使用resizefs2命令重新加载逻辑卷的大小才能生效
resize2fs
/dev/mapper/vg_node1-lv_swap
[root@node1 ~]# free -m
total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 1861 403 1458 1 30 136
-/+ buffers/cache: 236 1625
Swap: 2047 0 2047
格式化swap分区命令:
mkswap /dev/mapper/vg_node1-lv_swap
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