JsonSockketTcp套接字 for qt(json数据流传输层)
时间:2014-05-14 21:56:20
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主要处理tcp的json数据流,解析和除错json数据流,继承与 qtcpsocket层,方便扩展
数据流格式:
#ifndef CONFIGTCPSOCKET_H #define CONFIGTCPSOCKET_H #include <QTcpSocket> #include <QJsonDocument> class JsonTcpSocket : public QTcpSocket { Q_OBJECT public: explicit JsonTcpSocket(QObject *parent = 0); virtual ~JsonTcpSocket(); const QString &getLastError()const{return lastErrorString;} const int &getLastCode()const{return lastErrorCode;} public slots: bool write(const char *json); bool write(const QJsonDocument &json); bool write(const QByteArray &json); bool write(const QString &json); bool write(const QJsonObject &obj); signals: void newJsonData(const QJsonDocument &doc);//新的json数据 void jsonError(const int &errorCode,const QString &errorString);//json格式错误 void socketError(const int &errorCode,const QString &errorString);//网络错误 private slots: void readBytes();//读取字节 void networkError(QAbstractSocket::SocketError error);//网络错误 private: int readByteCount=0; QString lastErrorString; //最后的错误文字 int lastErrorCode;//错误代码 }; #endif // CONFIGTCPSOCKET_H
#include "jsontcpsocket.h" #include <QDataStream> #include "settingconfig.h" #include <QByteArray> #include <QThread> #include "commonfunction.h" JsonTcpSocket::JsonTcpSocket(QObject *parent) : QTcpSocket(parent) { connect(this,&JsonTcpSocket::readyRead,this,&JsonTcpSocket::readBytes); connect(this,SIGNAL(error(QAbstractSocket::SocketError)),this,SLOT(networkError(QAbstractSocket::SocketError))); this->setSocketOption(QAbstractSocket::LowDelayOption,"1"); //启用nagle低延迟算法 this->setSocketOption(QAbstractSocket::KeepAliveOption,"1"); //设置保持连接状态 } JsonTcpSocket::~JsonTcpSocket() { } void JsonTcpSocket::readBytes()//读取字节 { if(this->readByteCount==0) { char peek; this->read(&peek,sizeof(peek)); if(peek==‘l‘) //查看是否是数据包的起始位置 { char len[READ_RAW_LEN];//读取json数据的长度 this->read(len,sizeof(len)); ByteToInt(len,&this->readByteCount); }else //否则就丢弃全部的数据 { this->readAll(); //qDebug()<<"read all data:"<<this->readAll(); return; } } if(this->readByteCount>this->bytesAvailable()) return; char *json=new char[this->readByteCount]; this->read(json,this->readByteCount); //读取json数据 this->readByteCount=0; //数据长度重设为0; QJsonParseError parseError; QJsonDocument jsonDoc(QJsonDocument::fromJson(json,&parseError)); if(parseError.error==QJsonParseError::NoError) //json格式是否正确 { // qDebug()<<"read json data:"<<jsonDoc.toJson(); emit newJsonData(jsonDoc); //发送json数据信号 } else { this->lastErrorCode=parseError.error; this->lastErrorString=parseError.errorString(); emit jsonError(parseError.error,parseError.errorString()); //发送错误代码 qDebug()<<"json format error:"<<json; } delete []json; this->readBytes(); //继续读取一下段数据 } bool JsonTcpSocket::write(const char *json) { return this->write(QJsonDocument::fromJson(json)); } bool JsonTcpSocket::write(const QByteArray &json) { return this->write(QJsonDocument::fromJson(json)); } bool JsonTcpSocket::write(const QString &json) { return this->write(QJsonDocument::fromVariant(json)); } bool JsonTcpSocket::write(const QJsonObject &obj) { return this->write(QJsonDocument(obj)); } bool JsonTcpSocket::write(const QJsonDocument &json) { QByteArray array; array.prepend(json.toJson(QJsonDocument::Compact)); int len=array.length(); char lenByte[READ_RAW_LEN]; IntToByte(len,lenByte); array.prepend(lenByte,sizeof(lenByte)); array.prepend(‘l‘); int bytes=-1; bytes=QTcpSocket::write(array); return bytes!=-1; } void JsonTcpSocket::networkError(QAbstractSocket::SocketError error)//网络错误 { this->lastErrorString=this->errorString(); this->lastErrorCode=error; emit socketError(error,this->lastErrorString); }
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