JS组合继承的通用工具函数
时间:2014-05-10 04:22:07
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此工具函数没实际意义,只是鉴于EXT的extend方法不太好理解,写了一个简化的extend方法,帮助理解.
/** * */ E = {}; E.extend = function(sub, sup) { //借用构造函数 sub.prototype = sup; //保留父类的构造函数,以便在子类构造函数中用调用,将父类变量绑定在this下 sub.prototype.superclass = sup.constructor; //因为重写了构造函数所以重新指定constructor,以使instanceof表现正常 sub.prototype.constructor = sub; //因为已经将变量绑定到子类上,所以删除原型上被覆盖的变量 for (var i in sup) { if (typeof sup[i] !== ‘function‘) { delete sup[i]; } } return sub; }; E.InterfaceFactory = {}; E.InterfaceFactory.createInterface = function(methods) { var Interface = function() {}; var f = typeof arguments[0] === ‘string‘; var p = f ? arguments : arguments[0]; var len = p.length; var _proto = Interface.prototype = {}; for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) { _proto.p[i] = function() { throw new Error(‘no implements function‘); }; } return new Interface(); };
var Person = function(name) { this.name = name; } Person.prototype.say = function () { alert(‘I am ‘ + this.name); } var SS = function(name, age) { this.superclass.call(this,name); this.age = age; } SS = E.extend(SS, new Person(‘sz‘)); var s = new SS(‘xx‘, 11); s.say();
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